Journalist
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Overview
Journalism is a dynamic and active discipline that serves an important function in informing and engaging the public. A journalist is a professional who investigates, writes, and publishes on news articles to keep the public up to date on current events, trends, and relevant concerns. Journalists are classified into three types: reporters, editors, and correspondents, each with a specific area of expertise in news collecting and delivery. If you want to become a journalist, there are various options. For those asking how to become a journalist in India after 12th grade, enrolling in a journalist training is a popular first step. These courses include important skills such as reporting, editing, and media ethics, laying a solid basis for a successful career. A journalist's income might vary greatly depending on their experience, region, and kind of media firm. In India, entry-level journalists typically make between â¹3 and â¹6 lakhs per year, with experienced journalists potentially earning more. Understanding the definition of a journalist and the numerous sorts of journalism will help you select which field best matches your interests. Every prospective journalist may find a specialty, whether it's breaking news, political coverage, or investigative journalism. With effort and the proper training, you may carve yourself a successful career in this interesting area.
Famous Personalities
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Barkha Dutt (NDTV Mojo Story)
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Rajdeep Sardesai (India Today)
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Arnab Goswami (Republic TV)
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Ravish Kumar (NDTV India)
Skills
Technical Skills
Analytical Skills
Soft Skills
Roles and Responsibilities
Reporting
Gather, verify and analyze newsworthy information.
Writing
Write news stories for publication or broadcast.
Interviewing
Conduct interviews with key individuals to gather information.
Investigating
Investigate stories by conducting thorough research and inquiries.
Editing
Review and edit content for clarity, grammar, and journalistic style.
Networking
Cultivate sources for news stories.
Collaboration
Work with news team to generate story ideas and plan coverage.
Ethical Practice
Adhere to ethical journalism standards and practices.
Multimedia
Use multimedia tools to enhance news stories.
Deadlines
Work under tight deadlines to deliver news in a timely manner.
Travel
Travel to locations to cover stories or events.
Current Affairs
Stay updated with current affairs and news trends.
Expected Earnings
Entry Level
₹2,00,000 - ₹4,00,000 /year
Mid Level
₹5,00,000 - ₹7,00,000 /year
Senior Level
₹8,00,000 - ₹15,00,000 /year
Top Executive
₹15,00,000 +/year
Work Context
Environment: Office setting, newsrooms, and on-location reporting.
Hours: Irregular hours, with potential overtime and weekends depending on news events.
Interaction: Regular interaction with sources, interviewees, and news team.
Travel: Frequent travel, often on short notice, to cover news stories.
Remote Work: Opportunities for remote work, especially for freelance journalists.
Job Opportunities: Opportunities across print, broadcast, and digital media.
Learning Curve: Continuous learning to keep up with news trends and journalism technologies.
Strengths
Opportunity to inform the public
Diverse range of stories and topics
Potential for travel and meeting new people
Opportunities for freelance work
Possible Constraints
Irregular hours
High pressure and stress
Risk of confrontation or danger in certain reporting situations
Declining opportunities in traditional print media
Ideal Progression Path
Junior Reporter
Reporter
Senior Reporter
Editor
News Director
Editor-in-Chief
Education Path
Path 1
1.
12th
Any Stream
2.
UG
Bachelor's in Journalism and Mass Communication
3.
PG
Master's in Journalism and Mass Communication
Path 2
1.
12th
Any Stream
2.
UG
Bachelor's in Mass Media
3.
PG
Master's in Mass Media
Path 3
1.
12th
Any Stream
2.
UG
Bachelor's in Communication and Journalism
3.
PG
Master's in Communication and Journalism
Top Exams
Top Colleges
Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC) Delhi,
Symbiosis Institute of Media and Communication (SIMC), Pune
Xavier Institute of Communications (XIC), Mumbai
Asian College of Journalism (ACJ), Chennai
Indian Institute of Journalism and New Media (IIJNM), Bangalore
Top Companies
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