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Chemist
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Overview

Chemists play a crucial role in the field of science and healthcare, often found in various settings such as pharmaceutical companies, laboratories, and hospitals. In India, the occupation of a chemist is both dynamic and rewarding. Chemists in India are responsible for analyzing substances, developing new products, and ensuring the quality of pharmaceuticals and other chemicals. The income of a chemist in India can vary widely based on factors such as experience, specialization, and location. On average, the salary of a chemist in India ranges from INR 3 lakh to INR 8 lakh per annum, with higher earnings possible for those with advanced qualifications or working in specialized sectors. For those considering a career in chemistry, pursuing a relevant course is essential. A degree in chemistry or a related field is often required, with many institutions offering specialized courses for chemists. These courses equip individuals with the necessary skills and knowledge to excel in their profession. Career options in chemistry are diverse and can include roles such as analytical chemist, medicinal chemist, and environmental chemist, among others. Each role offers unique challenges and opportunities, making chemistry a versatile field with various pathways for growth. In summary, chemists are integral to many industries, and the profession offers a range of career options and income potential. For those interested in this field, pursuing appropriate educational courses is a key step toward a successful career in chemistry.
Famous Personalities

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C.N.R. Rao (Chemist Bharat Ratna Awardee)

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Asima Chatterjee (Medicinal Chemist, Padma Bhushan Awardee)

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Anil Kumar (Chemist, Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Laureate)

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Goverdhan Mehta (Organic Chemist, Padma Shri Awardee)

Skills

Technical Skills
Organic Chemistry
Analytical Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Biochemistry
Spectroscopy
Chromatography
Titration
Mass Spectrometry
Laboratory Information Management Systems (LIMS)
ChemDraw
Microsoft Office
Analytical Skills
Research Design
Data Analysis
Experimental Design
Quality Control Analysis
Precision Measurement
Soft Skills
Technical Writing
Verbal Communication
Teamwork
Task Prioritization
Multitasking
Meeting Deadlines
Roles and Responsibilities

Research

Conduct research to develop new and improved chemical compounds and processes.

Analysis

Analyze substances to determine their composition and concentration.

Testing

Conduct tests on materials and other substances to ensure compliance with health and safety regulations.

Documentation

Document research findings and processes, ensuring data accuracy and consistency.

Collaboration

Work with cross functional teams to develop and implement research projects.

Quality Control

Monitor product quality to ensure compliance with standards and regulations.

Development

Develop new test procedures for analyzing components of a substance.

Teaching

In academic settings, teach chemistry courses to undergraduate and graduate students.

Expected Earnings

Entry Level
3,00,000 - ₹5,00,000 /year

Mid Level
6,00,000 - ₹10,00,000 /year

Senior Level
10,00,000 - ₹20,00,000 /year

Top Executive
20,00,000 +/year

Work Context

Environment: Laboratory settings, research institutions, manufacturing plants.

Hours: Standard laboratory hours, with potential for extended hours based on research needs.

Interaction: Regular interaction with laboratory staff, research teams, and project managers.

Travel: Minimal travel, mostly for conferences and seminars.

Remote Work: Limited opportunities due to the hands-on nature of the work.

Job Opportunities: High demand in pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, food and beverage, and environmental science industries.

Learning Curve: Continuous learning to keep up with the latest advancements in chemistry.

Strengths

Diverse career opportunities


High demand for skills


Opportunities for innovation


Significant career growth


Involvement in cutting-edge research

Possible Constraints

High pressure


Need for continuous learning


Potential for long hours


Risk of exposure to hazardous chemicals


Physical demands of laboratory work

Ideal Progression Path

Junior Chemist

Chemist

Senior Chemist

Lead Chemist

Research Scientist

Laboratory Manager

Director of Research

Education Path

Path 1
1.
12th

12th

Science (Chemistry)

2.
UG

UG

B.Sc in Chemistry

3.
PG

PG

M.Sc in Chemistry

Path 2
1.
12th

12th

Science (Chemistry)

2.
UG

UG

B.Pharm

3.
PG

PG

M.Pharm

Path 3
1.
12th

12th

Science (Chemistry)

2.
UG

UG

B.Tech in Chemical Engineering

3.
PG

PG

M.Tech in Chemical Engineering

Top Exams

Joint Entrance Examination (JEE)
Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test (BITSAT)
Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance Exam (VITEEE)
SRM Joint Engineering Entrance Exam (SRMJEEE)
Manipal Entrance Test (MET)
Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE)
National Eligibility Test (NET) for Chemical Sciences
Joint CSIR-UGC Test for Junior Research Fellowship and Eligibility for Lectureship
Top Colleges

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Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay,
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Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi
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Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Madras
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Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani
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Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore
Top Companies

Dr. Reddy's Laboratories
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd
Cipla Ltd
Tata Chemicals Ltd
Reliance Industries Ltd
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